Dmitri Alperovitch was born in Moscow in 1980. In 1994, at 13, he left Russia with his family. His father, Michael, a nuclear physicist, later worked for the Tennessee Valley Authority, and the family settled in Chattanooga in 1995.
While still in high school he and his father started an encryption technology business. He later earned a computer science degree in 2001 and a master's in information security in 2003 at Georgia Tech.
In late 2011 he co-founded CrowdStrike with George Kurtz and Gregg Marston and served as chief technology officer. He left the company in February 2020.
In 2021 he launched the Silverado Policy Accelerator, which he chairs. He also founded the Alperovitch Institute for Cybersecurity Studies at Johns Hopkins SAIS. In 2024 he co-wrote World on the Brink with Garrett Graff.